Hot heat
Chile de Árbol
4× hotter than a jalapeño
15–30K SHU
Heat data: Verified · PepperScale
Chile de Árbol is a slender, finger-shaped pod — typically 5–8 cm long — that matures from light green to vivid red and dries to a striking scarlet with thin, papery walls. Its flavor is bold and smoky with a bright, sharp heat that makes it a cornerstone of Mexican cooking, particularly in dried form for salsas, oils, and red chile sauces. The name translates as 'tree chili,' reflecting the plant's upright, tree-like growth habit that can reach 5 feet in a single season.
- Days to maturity
- 80–90 days
- Plant height
- 90–150 cm (3–5 ft)
- Best use
- Dried salsas, chili oils, spice rubs
- Species
- Capsicum annuum
- Origin
- Mexico (Jalisco / Chihuahua)
How Chile de Árbol compares
Full scale →Grow Chile de Árbol
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